Energetic and exergetic investigations of an innovative light-based hydrogen production reactor


Acar C., Dincer I.

INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY, cilt.43, sa.22, ss.10249-10257, 2018 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 43 Sayı: 22
  • Basım Tarihi: 2018
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2017.08.117
  • Dergi Adı: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF HYDROGEN ENERGY
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.10249-10257
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, it is aimed to thermodynamically study and experimentally test a continuous type hybrid photoelectrochemical hydrogen production system. The hybrid system considered in this study is capable of enhancing solar spectrum utilization via the combination of photocatalysis and PV/T. In addition, the system eliminates the electron donor requirement of photocatalysis by employing photoelectrodes. Which, as a result, risk of potentially harmful pollutant emissions is reduced. In this study, the present system is investigated in electrolysis operation under three different inlet mass flow rates (0.25, 0.50, and 0.75 g/s). The experimental results are compared to the thermodynamic model outputs. Parametric studies are conducted by changing the inlet mass flow rate from 0 to 1 g/s. The present experimental results suggest that the highest hydrogen production rate is observed at 0.75 g/s inlet mass flow rate, which is 2.43 mg/h. The highest energy and exergy efficiencies are calculated at 0.25 g/s, which are 36% and 32%, respectively. Furthermore, thermodynamic model outputs are confirmed to have a good agreement with the experimental results. (C) 2017 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.