Investigation of Thermoelectric Properties of Poly(ethylene dioxythiophene)-Poly (styrene sulfonic acid)/Copper Sulfide Nanocomposites


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Ahmed N. S., KARAMAN F.

1ST INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON INNOVATIONS IN NATURAL SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING (ICINSE 2018), Famagusta, Cyprus (Kktc), 03 January 2018, pp.87

  • Publication Type: Conference Paper / Summary Text
  • City: Famagusta
  • Country: Cyprus (Kktc)
  • Page Numbers: pp.87
  • Yıldız Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

ABSTRACT
Thermoelectric materials can create a potential difference between two ends if there is a  temperature diffrence between them. The present thermoelectric materials are made from the scarce elements in the earth such as bismuth, telluride or toxic metals like lead[Hanus et. al, 2017]. At the same they are high cost and rigid. Because of disadvantages of the these commercial thermoelectric materials, it was attempted to make polymeric thermoelectric materials with high performance [Shi et. al, 2017]. The
most promising polymer is poly(ethylene dioxythiophene) (PEDOT) and its nano composites [Kim et. al, 2017].
In this study, at first copper sulfide nanoparticles was synthesized by a simple solution method and
characterized by XRD, XPS and SEM. Then, PEDOT synthesized in the aqueous solution with poly
(styrene sulfonic acid). The composites of the polymer and copper sulfide nanoparticules were
prepared at various compositions by mixing them at ambient conditions. The electrical conductivity
and Seebeck coefficients of these nanocomposites were measured on films coated on a glass substrate.
Keywords: Thermoelectric, PEDOT, copper sulfide, composite, nanoparticle
References
Kim, Taegeun, Suryong Ha, Hyosung Choi, Kyungchan Uh, Umesha Kundapur, Sumin Park, Chan Woo Lee,
Sang-hwa Lee, Jaeyong Kim, and Jong-Man Kim. "Polymerizable Supramolecular Approach to Highly
Conductive PEDOT: PSS Patterns." ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (2017).
Shi W, Yao Q, Qu S, Chen H, Zhang T, Chen L. Micron-thick highly conductive PEDOT films synthesized via
self-inhibited polymerization: roles of anions. NPG Asia Materials. 2017 Jul 1;9:e405.
Hanus, Riley, Xingyu Guo, Yinglu Tang, Guodong Li, G. Jeffrey Snyder, and Wolfgang G. Zeier. "A Chemical
Understanding of the Band Convergence in Thermoelectric CoSb3 Skutterudites: Influence of Electron
Population, Local Thermal Expansion, and Bonding Interactions." Chemistry of Materials 29, no. 3 (2017):
1156-1164..
Acknowledgement: This study was supported by Scientific Research Project Coordination Center of
Yildiz Technical University (Project No: FDK-2017-3151)