Analysis and Optimization of Detent Force of Linear Permanent Magnet Synchronous Machine


Turun F., Sapmaz T., Öner Y.

1st International Conference on Scientific and Academic Research, İstanbul, Türkiye, 10 Aralık 2022, ss.1-5

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Basıldığı Şehir: İstanbul
  • Basıldığı Ülke: Türkiye
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.1-5
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Detent force is a magnetic problem that occurs in linear permanent magnet synchronous

machines (LPMSM), causing problems such as noise torque fluctuation. The phenomenon that creates this

force is the interaction of the magnetic core and permanent magnets with each other. Unlike radial

permanent magnet synchronous motors, LPMSM have two elements that have a great effect on detent force:

stator tooth and end effect. In order to reduce this force, the magnetic flux distribution occurring in the air

gap is examined. In addition to this method, another method that affects the air gap magnetic flux

distribution is the auxiliary poles located at the ends of the stator. In this study, the detent force reduction

of a designed permanent magnet linear synchronous motor was investigated. While doing this examination,

the magnetic flux density in the air gap is interpreted with the analytical model. In addition, parametric

optimization is made on the length, width and position of the auxiliary pole. Parametric optimization has

been done with the finite element method (FEM), which is a very powerful tool in the analysis phase. FEM

is made by Ansys-Maxwell Software. According to the results from FEM, the analytical method and

optimization on the auxiliary pole may be a usable practical method to reduce the detent force.