Wide-Band Antenna Design for Sub-Surface Microwave Imaging


Joof S., Çayören M., SERAB H., Akduman İ.

2025 International Conference on Electromagnetics in Advanced Applications, ICEAA 2025, Palermo, İtalya, 8 - 12 Eylül 2025, ss.879-882, (Tam Metin Bildiri)

  • Yayın Türü: Bildiri / Tam Metin Bildiri
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1109/iceaa65662.2025.11305864
  • Basıldığı Şehir: Palermo
  • Basıldığı Ülke: İtalya
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.879-882
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: inverse scattering, microwave imaging, multi-frequency TSVD, sub-surface imaging, Wideband antenna
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This work uses an Antipodal Vivaldi antenna with a sub-surface microwave imaging (SSMWI) scenario to investigate and propose a new SSMWI system. The designed antenna operates from 0.7 to 3 GHz with a maximum gain of 6.29 dBi suitable for SSMWI applications. Antenna properties such as the ground's distance, number of antennas, size, and coupling between the antennas are investigated. The final SSMWI scenario consists of 12 antennas placed 8 cm above the ground with a distance of 11 cm between each antenna. The ground is considered dry sand (relative permittivity =2.44) with an object(s) placed underneath. Lastly, with the help of the truncated singular value decomposition (TSVD) algorithm, objects with different properties (shape and size) buried under the ground are reconstructed.