12th Annual International Conference on Civil Engineering (ATINER2022), Athens, Yunanistan, 20 - 23 Haziran 2022, ss.1-14
The construction industry is of great importance for both human life and
the national economy. Although the quality and efficiency of the buildings
produced with the developing technology have increased, it is frequently stated
in the literature that the construction industry remains in the lower ranks in
terms of digitalization and technology adaptation compared to other sectors.
Building Information Modeling (BIM) is seen as a new opportunity that can move
the construction industry forward in this race. However, BIM adaptation in
Turkey is not at the desired level taken into the account of BIM use benefits
for construction industry. In this context, the aim of the study is to
determine the factors affecting BIM adaptation in the Turkish construction industry
and to identify importance level of these factors on the BIM adaptation level
in the Turkish construction industry respectively. Within the scope of the
study, a total number of 59 factors that affect BIM adaptation were found under
ten categories (organizational factors, personal factors, technology quality,
financial factors, environmental factors, perceived ease of use, consensus on
BIM use, perceived benefit, personal intention, and organizational intention).
Interviews were carried out with BIM experts from construction industry to
validate identified factors. Gathered data from expert evaluation was then
analyzed with Relative Importance Index (RII) method to identify the
significance of identified factors on the BIM adaptation level in the Turkish construction
industry. According to the findings, the most important factors show similarity
with the developing countries in terms of ranks. The study is of vital
importance in terms of revealing factors affecting BIM adaptation for the
Turkish construction industry. In addition, the findings of the study will
provide industry professionals a perspective on which factors should be
considered to improve BIM adoption.