CC-CBTA-Based Floating Inductance Simulator with CM/VM PID Controllers

Sagbas M., ÇAM TAŞKIRAN Z. G., AYTEN U. E.

Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers, vol.33, no.8, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Volume: 33 Issue: 8
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1142/s021812662450141x
  • Journal Name: Journal of Circuits, Systems and Computers
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Applied Science & Technology Source, Compendex, Computer & Applied Sciences, INSPEC
  • Keywords: analog circuits, current backward transconductance amplifier, Current-mode circuits, inductor simulators, PID controllers
  • Yıldız Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This work describes voltage-mode (VM), current-mode (CM) PID controllers and an electrically controllable floating inductance (FI) simulator circuit. Only a single current-controlled current backward transconductance amplifier (CC-CBTA) and a grounded capacitor are used in the proposed FI simulator circuit. One CBTA, one CC-CBTA, two capacitors and one resistor are used in the proposed PID controllers. All of the proposed circuits have appropriate input and output impedance values, allowing them to be utilized in cascade connections without requiring a buffer circuit. There is also no matching constraint between the active and passive values of the proposed circuit. The SPICE software environment and experimental results were used to validate theoretical derivations and associated outcomes. The layout of the CC-CBTA has been built, and the post-layout simulations are carried out using the netlist extracted from the layout. Comparisons were made with similar circuits found in the professional literature.