Prediction of tool-chip contact length based on slip-line modeling of orthogonal cutting with rounded-edge cutting tools


ALTAN E., Kocabas S.

Machining Science and Technology, cilt.28, sa.3, ss.438-458, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 28 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2024
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1080/10910344.2024.2338519
  • Dergi Adı: Machining Science and Technology
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Compendex, Environment Index, INSPEC
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.438-458
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Cutting edge radius, orthogonal cutting, slip-line model, tool–chip contact length
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

It is known that no cutting tool has a perfectly sharp cutting edge and that there is always a small rounding on the cutting edge of the tool. In this study, a new tool-chip contact length equation is presented for cutting tools with rounded-edge in orthogonal cutting. This equation was obtained based on a newly developed slip-line model. This newly developed slip-line model has rounded-edge cutting and considers the presence of a dead metal zone in front of the cutting edge. To verify the newly developed tool-chip contact length equation, experimental studies were conducted at various cutting speeds and uncut chip thickness values at both 0° and 6° rake angles, using cutting tools with 50 μm–100 μm–150 μm edge radii. Orthogonal cutting experiments were carried out using the shaping-based quick stop device and brass (CuZn30) material was chosen as a workpiece that allows continuous chip formation without built-up edge. Strong correlation was observed between the experiment results and values that were obtained from the newly developed tool-chip contact length equation.