CONTINENTAL SHELF RESEARCH, cilt.269, ss.1, 2023 (SCI-Expanded)
The rise in sea level along the coasts of New Zealand has accelerated in recent decades due to the impact of
climate change. Determining the effects of these changes on the coastal regions is critical for their
sustainability. In order to gain insight into these impacts, the present study aimed to analyze sea level
changes using satellite altimetry and tide gauge data from 11 tide gauge stations along the New Zealand
coast between 1993 and 2022, as well as XTRACK data processed with the coastal altimetry approach to
minimize the effects of classical altimetry near coasts. The least-squares parameter estimation method was
used to analyze the data and determine annual and semi-annual seasonal effects. The results showed that a
significant increase have been observed in sea level of 3.8+0.5 mm/yr along the coast of New Zealand from
1993 to 2022 using coastal altimetry data. The results of this study demonstrate the importance of closely
monitoring the impacts of sea level rise on the coastal regions of New Zealand to ensure their long-term
sustainability. The results also highlight the utility of using multiple data sources and methods to provide a
comprehensive understanding of these changes.