An adaptive iterative reweighted filtering methodology for urban MLS dataset


Süleymanoğlu B., Soycan A., Soycan M.

Journal of Spatial Science, 2024 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Publication Type: Article / Article
  • Publication Date: 2024
  • Doi Number: 10.1080/14498596.2024.2350588
  • Journal Name: Journal of Spatial Science
  • Journal Indexes: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Geobase, INSPEC
  • Keywords: filtering algorithms, Mobile laser scanning systems, point clouds, robust weighting
  • Yıldız Technical University Affiliated: Yes

Abstract

This study presents a novel filtering methodology for Mobile Laser Scanning (MLS) data using robust iterative reweighting. Initially, 3D point clouds are projected onto a 2D grid to create surfaces from the lowest points. Weights are assigned based on the Height Above Ground (HAG) of these points. Ground points are distinguished by applying a surface function to the dataset via iterative reweighting. Among the tested four robust weight functions, the Denmark and Beaton-Tukey functions outperformed others, achieving total error values of 2.30 and 2.32 across three test areas, respectively. This method efficiently filters MLS data, irrespective of ground point proportions.