4 th International Iraqi Conference on Engineering Technology and its Applications (IICETA 2021), Najaf, Irak, 1 - 03 Eylül 2021, ss.1-8
Abstract—The increasing use of the Internet of Things (IoT)
in the field of health care has become one of the phenomena that
play a fundamental role in modern life and which aim to
preserve the safety of people. Internet of things applications in
this field focus on improving public health and reducing the
risks of health changes and the accompanying sudden events for
patients such as the occurrence of heart attacks, as well as
monitoring people with infectious diseases to know their daily
activities accurately. From here emerged the importance of
RFID radio monitoring systems as an effective tool in this field.
This paper provides an immediate definition of radiofrequency
associated with particle swarm optimization (PSO) as a patient
monitoring system. The current new method for improving
healthcare quality has been developed by combining the Patient
Move Topology Network with the RFID Detection System. The
proposed system locates the RFID readers to reveal patient tag
data. This task includes three objective functions, the first one is
to find the reader’s optimal number to be employed in the
system, secondly, covering all patients, and the third one is to
reduce the overlapping among the spread area of readers which
helps with avoiding data to be confused. The algorithm that used
to accomplish the goal achieved by using the pixel local
neighborhood to calculate the local density range in a
neighborhood around each pixel in the case study used. The
result of this step will define the boundary conditions of Altinbas
University as a case study for this work. Then the Monte Carlo
simulation will generate random tag data. Finally, the PSO
algorithm will position the readers by solving the multiobjective functionality. Experimental results show that the
proposed system is capable of achieving high tag coverage for
tracking and locating people with fewer readers in actual
conditions.