THE RELATION BETWEEN GROWTH, ENERGY IMPORTS, MILITARIZATION AND CURRENT ACCOUNT BALANCE IN INDIA, BRAZIL, TURKEY AND PAKISTAN


Creative Commons License

BİLDİRİCİ M. E., KAYIKÇI F.

ECONOMIC COMPUTATION AND ECONOMIC CYBERNETICS STUDIES AND RESEARCH, cilt.55, sa.3, ss.37-54, 2021 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 55 Sayı: 3
  • Basım Tarihi: 2021
  • Doi Numarası: 10.24818/18423264/55.3.21.03
  • Dergi Adı: ECONOMIC COMPUTATION AND ECONOMIC CYBERNETICS STUDIES AND RESEARCH
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Social Sciences Citation Index (SSCI), Scopus, International Bibliography of Social Sciences, Business Source Elite, Business Source Premier, EconLit, INSPEC, zbMATH
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.37-54
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Militarization, Current Account Balance, Energy Imports, ECONOMIC-GROWTH, GOLD PRICES, CONSUMPTION, DEFENSE, OIL
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

This paper analyzes the relationship among economic growth, current account balance, energy imports and militarization for the selected countries by using Markov Switching-Bayesian Vector Auto Regressive approach from 1972 to 2017. India, Brazil, Turkey and Pakistan are selected since they have higher rate of import of weapons, current account deficits, and high rates of energy imports. The results showed that the relation between the selected variables changes in these countries with respect to their energy and weapon import levels.. Energy imports increase in effect of militarization races and economic growth. The current account of the selected countries are vulnerable to the negative energy shocks and militarization.