Trace determination of cobalt in heather leaf tea by matrix matching calibration assisted flame atomic absorption spectrometry following a dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction utilizing a Schiff base ligand


Atakol A., ZEYDANLI D., Göver T., Atakol M., Serbest H., Karakebap K., ...Daha Fazla

Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation, cilt.248, 2025 (SCI-Expanded) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 248
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.measurement.2025.116879
  • Dergi Adı: Measurement: Journal of the International Measurement Confederation
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus, Academic Search Premier, Compendex, INSPEC
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Cobalt, Dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction, Flame atomic absorption spectrometry, Heather leaf
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this study, an analytical method that involves dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction for extraction and enrichment of Co was developed for its determination in heather leaf tea infusions. N,N’-bis(2-hydroxyacetophenylidene)-1,3-propanediamine was utilized to form the complex extracted in chloroform with methanol as a dispersive solvent. The experimental parameters were optimized to allow for an enhancement of detection power by 35.6-folds compared to direct FAAS measurements while lowering the limit of detection to 0.0154 mg/L and the limit of quantification to 0.0513 mg/L and providing a linear range of 0.050–0.75 mg/L. Spiked recovery experiments were conducted on two brands of heather leaf tea where a matrix matching strategy was employed for further reduction of interferences. The recovery results obtained in the range of 78.7–128.4 % supported the accuracy of the proposed method that promises an economical and easy-to-apply process for the trace determination of cobalt in herbal tea matrices.