RHETORIC OF RULE: ULUGH BEG’S IMAGE IN SEKKĀKĪ’S PANEGYRIC POETRY

Aynur H.

Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage, cilt.28, sa.2, ss.354-364, 2025 (ESCI) identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 28 Sayı: 2
  • Basım Tarihi: 2025
  • Doi Numarası: 10.3724/sp.j.1440-2807.2025.02.04
  • Dergi Adı: Journal of Astronomical History and Heritage
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Emerging Sources Citation Index (ESCI), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.354-364
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: cultural patronage, intellectual legacy, literary patronage, philosopher–king, poetic praise, qaṣīda poetry, Sekkākī, Ulugh Beg
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Ulugh Beg (r. 1447–1449) occupies a unique position at the crossroads of science, governance, and literary culture, embodying the ideal of a philosopher–king in Timurid history. This study examines his patronage of poetry and engagement with literary traditions, drawing upon sources such as Majālis al-Nafā͗is (Assemblies of Distinguished Men) by ͑Alī Shīr Nawā͗ī, Tadhkirat al-Shu͑arā (Memoirs of the Poets) by Dawlatshāh Samarqandī, and the qaṣīdas composed in his honor. Particular attention is given to qaṣīdas by Sekkākī and others, which construct an idealized vision of kingship rooted in justice, cosmic harmony, and intellectual authority. By situating Ulugh Beg within a broader tradition of poetic praise and intellectual patronage, this research re-evaluates his legacy, arguing that his cultural contributions were as integral to his reign as his scientific achievements.