Fabrication and characterization of strontium incorporated 3-D bioactive glass scaffolds for bone tissue from biosilica

Özarslan A. C., Yücel S.

MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS, cilt.68, ss.350-357, 2016 (SCI-Expanded) identifier identifier identifier

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 68
  • Basım Tarihi: 2016
  • Doi Numarası: 10.1016/j.msec.2016.06.004
  • Dergi Adı: MATERIALS SCIENCE & ENGINEERING C-MATERIALS FOR BIOLOGICAL APPLICATIONS
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED), Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.350-357
  • Anahtar Kelimeler: Bioactive glass, Rice hull ash, Scaffold, Silica, Strontium, RICE HULL ASH, MAGNESIUM-SILICATE, POLYLACTIDE FOAMS, HYDROXYAPATITE, REGENERATION, SUBSTITUTION, COMPOSITES, POROSITY, GEL, BIOMATERIALS
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

Bioactive glass scaffolds that contain silica are high viable biomaterials as bone supporters for bone tissue engineering due to their bioactive behaviour in simulated body fluid (SBF). In the human body, these materials help inorganic bone structure formation due to a combination of the particular ratio of elements such as silicon (Si), calcium (Ca), sodium (Na) and phosphorus (P), and the doping of strontium (Sr) into the scaffold structure increases their bioactive behaviour. In this study, bioactive glass scaffolds were produced by using rice hull ash (RHA) silica and commercial silica based bioactive glasses. The structural properties of scaffolds such as pore size, porosity and also the bioactive behaviour were investigated. The results showed that undoped and Sr doped RHA silica -based bioactive glass scaffolds have better bioactivity than that of commercial silica based bioactive glass scaffolds. Moreover, undoped and Sr-doped RHA silica -based bioactive glass scaffolds will be able to be used instead of undoped and Sr-doped commercial silica based bioactive glass scaffolds for bone regeneration applications. Scaffolds that are produced from undoped or Sr-doped RHA silica have high potential to form new bone for bone defects in tissue engineering. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.