Job polarization: Evidence for Türkiye


Gülser E., Yilmaz E.

International Labour Review, cilt.1, sa.145, ss.10-35, 2026 (Scopus)

  • Yayın Türü: Makale / Tam Makale
  • Cilt numarası: 1 Sayı: 145
  • Basım Tarihi: 2026
  • Doi Numarası: 10.16995/ilr.23807
  • Dergi Adı: International Labour Review
  • Derginin Tarandığı İndeksler: Scopus
  • Sayfa Sayıları: ss.10-35
  • Yıldız Teknik Üniversitesi Adresli: Evet

Özet

In this article, we examine labour market polarization dynamics in Türkiye. First, we use highly refined microdata to classify tasks – mainly abstract, routine and manual – to conduct analysis at the occupation–task level. Second, we find evidence for polarization driven by technological changes (the routinization hypothesis), education and increasing female employment in both low- and high-wage occupations. Lastly, we analyse the tasks performed by workers in their respective occupations and find that the occupational assignment of tasks determines their value, suggesting the existence of a structural task content.